Status & Distribution - Notable Observations Criteria

Rows are highlighted as follows: Light green highlight refers to species considered accidental, which are unlikely to show up in any given year. Dark green highlight refers to rarities which range from annual but low density species to species that may not occur annually but annual occurrence is at least reasonably likely. Light red highlight refers to spring transients, orange to fall transients, and yellow to transients expected in both seasons. Blue represents wintering species, red is for summering species, and purple is for non-rare permanent residents.

As such, please note that all light and dark green highlighted species are noteworthy anywhere in the city, on any day of the year. For the remainder of species, precisely when & where each is considered noteworthy is indicated in the table below. Where dates are provided, these ranges fall 10 days outside of the acceptable eBird data filter windows specific to Virginia Beach. As a quick example, eBird will flag a Snow Goose after 5 Apr, but it needs to be a later record for inclusion on this page, starting 15 Apr. On the other side, eBird will accept Snow Goose records for the winter starting on 30 Oct, but to qualify for this page, the early arrival will have to occur before or on Oct 20. Any species observed in the city that is not included in this listing and is not a captive release such as a Budgerigar, Chukar, Indian Peafowl, etc. is also considered acceptable (including all naturally occurring hybrids, such as Brewster’s or Lawrence’s Warbler). The full table is as follows:

# Species Current Year Records Which Records are Considered to be Notable/Rare?
1 Black-bellied Whistling-Duck Map All Records
2 Fulvous Whistling-Duck Map All Records
3 Snow Goose Map 10 Apr-20 Oct
4 Ross's Goose Map All Records
5 Greater White-fronted Goose Map All Records
6 Brant Map 15 Apr-25 Oct; All Inland Records
7 Cackling Goose Map All Records
8 Canada Goose Map None
9 Mute Swan Map All Records
10 Trumpeter Swan Map All Records
11 Tundra Swan Map 10 Apr-20 Oct
12 Wood Duck Map None
13 Garganey Map All Records
14 Blue-winged Teal Map 1 Jan-15 Feb, 20 May-15 Aug & 30 Nov-31 Dec
15 Cinnamon Teal Map All Records
16 Northern Shoveler Map 5 May-5 Sep
17 Gadwall Map 5 May-30 Aug
18 Eurasian Wigeon Map All Records
19 American Wigeon Map 25 Apr-25 Sep
20 Mallard Map None
21 American Black Duck Map 15 Jun-10 Jul
22 Northern Pintail Map 25 Apr-15 Sep
23 Green-winged Teal Map "American" Race, 5 May-20 Aug; "Eurasian" Race / "Common Teal", All Records
24 Canvasback Map 15 Mar-15 Nov
25 Redhead Map 25 Apr-5 Nov
26 Ring-necked Duck Map 25 Apr-10 Oct
27 Tufted Duck Map All Records
28 Greater Scaup Map 30 Apr-20 Oct
29 Lesser Scaup Map 30 Apr-20 Oct
30 King Eider Map All Records
31 Common Eider Map All Records
32 Harlequin Duck Map All Records
33 Surf Scoter Map 5 Jun-5 Oct; All Inland Records
34 White-winged Scoter Map 10 May-20 Oct; All Inland Records
35 Black Scoter Map 20 Jun-25 Sep; All Inland Records
36 Long-tailed Duck Map 25 Apr-5 Nov; All Inland Records
37 Bufflehead Map 10 May-20 Oct
38 Common Goldeneye Map 25 Mar-15 Dec
39 Barrow's Goldeneye Map All Records
40 Hooded Merganser Map 10 May-20 Oct
41 Common Merganser Map All Records
42 Red-breasted Merganser Map 5 Jun-25 Oct
43 Ruddy Duck Map 10 May-25 Sep
44 Northern Bobwhite Map All Records North of Princess Anne & Dam Neck Roads or East of Back Bay
45 Wild Turkey Map None
46 Ring-necked Pheasant Map All Records
47 Pied-billed Grebe Map 20 May-15 Jul
48 Horned Grebe Map 10 May-25 Oct
49 Red-necked Grebe Map All Records
50 Eared Grebe Map All Records
51 Western Grebe Map All Records
52 Clark's Grebe Map All Records
53 Rock Pigeon Map None
54 Eurasian Collared-Dove Map All Records Outside Sandbridge
55 Common Ground Dove Map All Records
56 White-winged Dove Map All Records
57 Mourning Dove Map None
58 Yellow-billed Cuckoo Map 1 Jan-15 Apr; 10 Nov-31 Dec
59 Black-billed Cuckoo Map All Records
60 Common Nighthawk Map 1 Jan-20 Apr, 25 May-15 Aug & 30 Sep-31 Dec
61 Chuck-will's-widow Map 1 Jan-30 Mar & 20 Sep-31 Dec
62 Eastern Whip-poor-will Map All Records
63 Chimney Swift Map 1 Jan-20 Mar & 25 Oct-31 Dec
64 Ruby-throated Hummingbird Map 1 Jan-20 Mar & 20 Nov-31 Dec
65 Black-chinned Hummingbird Map All Records
66 Calliope Hummingbird Map All Records
67 Rufous Hummingbird Map All Records
68 King Rail Map All Records Outside Back Bay & North Landing River Watersheds
69 Clapper Rail Map All Inland Records
70 Virginia Rail Map 15 May-20 Oct
71 Sora Map 30 May-10 Aug
72 Common Gallinule Map All Records
73 American Coot Map 5 Jun-5 Oct
74 Purple Gallinule Map All Records
75 Yellow Rail Map All Records
76 Black Rail Map All Records
77 Limpkin Map All Records
78 Sandhill Crane Map All Records
79 Black-necked Stilt Map All Records
80 American Avocet Map All Records
81 American Oystercatcher Map All Inland Records
82 Black-bellied Plover Map 25 Jun-10 Jul
83 American Golden-Plover Map All Records
84 Killdeer Map None
85 Semipalmated Plover Map 1 Jan-15 Apr, 20 Jun-5 Jul & 25 Nov-31 Dec
86 Piping Plover Map 1 Jan-29 Feb, 25 May-5 Jul & 25 Oct-31 Dec; All Inland Records
87 Northern Lapwing Map All Records
88 Wilson's Plover Map All Records
89 Upland Sandpiper Map All Records
90 Whimbrel Map 1 Jan-5 Apr, 5 Jun-5 Jul & 30 Sep-31 Dec; All Inland Records
91 Hudsonian Godwit Map All Records
92 Marbled Godwit Map All Records
93 Short-billed Dowitcher Map 1 Jan-25 Mar, 15-30 Jun & 10 Nov-31 Dec
94 Long-billed Dowitcher Map All Records
95 American Woodcock Map 15 May-5 Nov
96 Wilson's Snipe Map 15 May-15 Aug
97 Wilson's Phalarope Map All Records
98 Red Phalarope Map All Records
99 Red-necked Phalarope Map All Records
100 Spotted Sandpiper Map 1 Jan-5 Apr, 15-20 Jun & 25 Oct-31 Dec
101 Solitary Sandpiper Map 1 Jan-5 Apr, 30 May-5 Jul & 25 Oct-31 Dec
102 Lesser Yellowlegs Map 1 Jan-5 Mar, 10-30 Jun & 20 Nov-31 Dec
103 Willet Map "Eastern" Race, 1 Jan-10 Apr & 5 Nov-31 Dec; "Western Race", 25 May-25 Jun & All Inland Records
104 Greater Yellowlegs Map None
105 Ruddy Turnstone Map 20 Jun-15 Jul; All Inland Records
106 Red Knot Map 1 Jan-25 Apr, 15 Jun-20 Jul & 5 Oct-31 Dec; All Inland Records
107 Ruff Map All Records
108 Stilt Sandpiper Map 1 Jan-20 Apr, 5 Jun-20 Jul & 5 Nov-31 Dec
109 Buff-breasted Sandpiper Map All Records
110 Sanderling Map All Inland Records
111 Dunlin Map 10 Jun-20 Sep
112 Purple Sandpiper Map 5 Jun-25 Oct; All Inland Records
113 Baird's Sandpiper Map All Records
114 White-rumped Sandpiper Map 1 Jan-20 Apr, 20 Jun-25 Aug & 5 Nov-31 Dec
115 Least Sandpiper Map 1 Jan-15 Mar, 10 Jun-25 Jun & 25 Nov-31 Dec
116 Pectoral Sandpiper Map 1 Jan-25 Mar, 25 May-5 Jul & 5 Nov-31 Dec
117 Western Sandpiper Map 1 Jan-5 Jul & 15 Oct-31 Dec
118 Semipalmated Sandpiper Map 1 Jan-10 Apr, 20 Jun-5 Jul & 5 Nov-31 Dec
119 Long-tailed Jaeger Map All Records
120 Parasitic Jaeger Map All From-Shore Records
121 Pomarine Jaeger Map All From-Shore Records
122 Great Skua Map All Records
123 Atlantic Puffin Map All Records
124 Black Guillemot Map All Records
125 Razorbill Map 5 Apr-15 Nov; All Inland Records
126 Dovekie Map All From-Shore Records
127 Thick-billed Murre Map All Records
128 Common Murre Map All Records
129 Ancient Murrelet Map All Records
130 Little Gull Map All Records
131 Black-legged Kittiwake Map All From-Shore Records
132 Sabine's Gull Map All Records
133 Bonaparte's Gull Map 30 May-5 Oct
134 Black-headed Gull Map All Records
135 Laughing Gull Map 20 Jan-15 Feb
136 Franklin's Gull Map All Records
137 Black-tailed Gull Map All Records
138 Heermann's Gull Map All Records
139 Ring-billed Gull Map None
140 Herring Gull Map None
141 Yellow-legged Gull Map All Records
142 Great Black-backed Gull Map None
143 Glaucous Gull Map All Records
144 Lesser Black-backed Gull Map None
145 California Gull Map All Records
146 Iceland Gull Map All Records
147 Black Skimmer Map 20 Jan-15 Mar; All Inland Records
148 Sooty Tern Map All From-Shore Records
149 Bridled Tern Map All From-Shore Records
150 Least Tern Map 1 Jan-10 Apr & 25 Sep-31 Dec
151 Gull-billed Tern Map 1 Jan-20 Apr & 5 Sep-31 Dec; All Inland Records
152 Caspian Tern Map 1 Jan-25 Mar & 20 Nov-31 Dec
153 Black Tern Map 1 Jan-15 Jul & 5 Oct-31 Dec; All Inland Records
154 Forster's Tern Map None
155 Arctic Tern Map All Records
156 Common Tern Map 1 Jan-10 Apr & 30 Oct-31 Dec; All Inland Records
157 Roseate Tern Map All Records
158 Sandwich Tern Map 1 Jan-5 Apr & 5 Nov-31 Dec; All Inland Records
159 Royal Tern Map 10 Jan-5 Mar
160 White-tailed Tropicbird Map All Records
161 Red-throated Loon Map 30 May-20 Oct; All Inland Records
162 Pacific Loon Map All Records
163 Common Loon Map 5 Jul-25 Sep
164 Atlantic Yellow-nosed Albatross Map All Records
165 Wilson's Storm-Petrel Map All From-Shore Records
166 Leach's Storm-Petrel Map All Records
167 Band-rumped Storm-Petrel Map All Records
168 Northern Fulmar Map All Records
169 Trindade Petrel Map All Records
170 Fea's Petrel Map All Records
171 Black-capped Petrel Map All Records
172 Cory's Shearwater Map All From-Shore Records
173 Great Shearwater Map All From-Shore Records
174 Sooty Shearwater Map All From-Shore Records
175 Manx Shearwater Map All From-Shore Records
176 Audubon's Shearwater Map All From-Shore Records
177 Wood Stork Map All Records
178 Magnificent Frigatebird Map All Records
179 Northern Gannet Map 5 Jun-30 Sep; All Inland Records
180 Brown Booby Map All Records
181 Masked Booby Map All Records
182 Anhinga Map 1 Jan-30 Mar & 15 Sep-31 Dec
183 Great Cormorant Map All Records Away from Chesapeake Bay
184 Double-crested Cormorant Map None
185 American White Pelican Map All Records
186 Brown Pelican Map None
187 American Bittern Map 30 May-25 Aug; All Records Outside Back Bay Watershed
188 Least Bittern Map 1 Jan-5 Apr, 30 Sep-31 Dec; All Records Outside Back Bay & North Landing River Watersheds
189 Yellow-crowned Night Heron Map 1 Jan-10 Mar & 10 Nov-31 Dec
190 Black-crowned Night Heron Map None
191 Little Blue Heron Map 1 Jan-15 Mar & 5 Nov-31 Dec
192 Tricolored Heron Map 1 Jan-10 Mar & 5 Nov-31 Dec
193 Snowy Egret Map None
194 Green Heron Map 1 Jan-20 Mar & 5 Nov-31 Dec
195 Western Cattle Egret Map 1 Jan-20 Mar
196 Great Egret Map None
197 Great Blue Heron Map "Great Blue" Race, None. "Great White" Race, All Records
198 White Ibis Map None
199 Glossy Ibis Map 1 Jan-15 Mar & 20 Oct-31 Dec
200 Roseate Spoonbill Map All Records
201 Black Vulture Map None
202 Turkey Vulture Map None
203 Osprey Map None
204 Swallow-tailed Kite Map All Records
205 Golden Eagle Map All Records
206 Mississippi Kite Map 1 Jan-20 Apr & 25 Sep-31 Dec
207 Northern Harrier Map 5 Jun-25 Aug
208 Sharp-shinned Hawk Map 15 May-30 Aug
209 Cooper's Hawk Map None
210 American Goshawk Map All Records
211 Bald Eagle Map None
212 Red-shouldered Hawk Map None
213 Broad-winged Hawk Map All Records
214 Red-tailed Hawk Map "Borealis" Race, None; All Other Races, All Records
215 Rough-legged Hawk Map All Records
216 Barn Owl Map All Records
217 Eastern Screech-Owl Map None
218 Snowy Owl Map All Records
219 Great Horned Owl Map None
220 Barred Owl Map None
221 Short-eared Owl Map All Records
222 Northern Saw-whet Owl Map All Records
223 Belted Kingfisher Map None
224 Yellow-bellied Sapsucker Map 25 Apr-20 Sep
225 Red-headed Woodpecker Map None
226 Red-bellied Woodpecker Map None
227 Downy Woodpecker Map None
228 Red-cockaded Woodpecker Map All Records
229 Hairy Woodpecker Map None
230 Pileated Woodpecker Map None
231 Northern Flicker Map None
232 Crested Caracara Map All Records
233 American Kestrel Map None
234 Merlin Map 25 May-20 Aug
235 Peregrine Falcon Map 30 May-10 Aug
236 Monk Parakeet Map All Records
237 Olive-sided Flycatcher Map All Records
238 Western Wood-Pewee Map All Records
239 Eastern Wood-Pewee Map 1 Jan-20 Apr & 25 Oct-31 Dec
240 Yellow-bellied Flycatcher Map All Records
241 Acadian Flycatcher Map 1 Jan-15 Apr & 25 Sep-31 Dec
242 Alder Flycatcher Map All Records
243 Willow Flycatcher Map All Records
244 Least Flycatcher Map All Records
245 Eastern Phoebe Map None
246 Say's Phoebe Map All Records
247 Ash-throated Flycatcher Map All Records
248 Great Crested Flycatcher Map 1 Jan-30 Mar & 5 Oct-31 Dec
249 Brown-crested Flycatcher Map All Records
250 Tropical Kingbird Map All Records
251 Western Kingbird Map All Records
252 Eastern Kingbird Map 1 Jan-30 Mar; 10 Oct-31 Dec
253 Gray Kingbird Map All Records
254 Scissor-tailed Flycatcher Map All Records
255 Fork-tailed Flycatcher Map All Records
256 White-eyed Vireo Map 1 Jan-20 Mar & 30 Oct-31 Dec
257 Yellow-throated Vireo Map All Records
258 Blue-headed Vireo Map 20 May-20 Sep
259 Philadelphia Vireo Map All Records
260 Warbling Vireo Map All Records
261 Red-eyed Vireo Map 1 Jan-5 Apr & 30 Oct-31 Dec
262 Black-whiskered Vireo Map All Records
263 Loggerhead Shrike Map All Records
264 Northern Shrike Map All Records
265 Blue Jay Map None
266 American Crow Map None
267 Fish Crow Map None
268 Common Raven Map All Records
269 Carolina Chickadee Map None
270 Tufted Titmouse Map None
271 Horned Lark Map 10 Jun-30 Oct
272 Bank Swallow Map 1 Jan-15 Apr, 5 Jun-15 Jul & 5 Sep-31 Dec
273 Tree Swallow Map None
274 Purple Martin Map 1 Jan-10 Mar & 25 Sep-31 Dec
275 Northern Rough-winged Swallow Map 1 Jan-15 Mar & 20 Oct-31 Dec
276 Barn Swallow Map 1 Jan-15 Mar & 5 Nov-31 Dec
277 Cliff Swallow Map All Records
278 Cave Swallow Map All Records
279 Ruby-crowned Kinglet Map 15 May-20 Sep
280 Golden-crowned Kinglet Map 20 Apr-25 Sep
281 White-breasted Nuthatch Map None
282 Brown-headed Nuthatch Map None
283 Red-breasted Nuthatch Map 10 May-25 Aug Sep
284 Brown Creeper Map 25 Apr-25 Sep
285 Blue-gray Gnatcatcher Map 1 Jan-29 Feb & 30 Oct-31 Dec
286 Rock Wren Map All Records
287 House Wren Map None
288 Winter Wren Map 20 Apr-30 Sep
289 Sedge Wren Map 15 May-30 Sep; All Records Outside Back Bay NWR, False Cape SP & Princess Anne WMA
290 Marsh Wren Map None
291 Carolina Wren Map None
292 Bewick's Wren Map All Records
293 European Starling Map None
294 Gray Catbird Map None
295 Brown Thrasher Map None
296 Northern Mockingbird Map None
297 Eastern Bluebird Map None
298 Townsend's Solitaire Map All Records
299 Varied Thrush Map All Records
300 Veery Map 1 Jan-15 Apr, 5 Jun-10 Sep & 15 Oct-31 Dec
301 Gray-cheeked Thrush Map 1 Jan-25 Apr, 5 Jun-15 Sep & 30 Oct-31 Dec
302 Bicknell's Thrush Map All Records
303 Swainson's Thrush Map 1 Jan-20 Apr, 5 Jun-5 Sep & 30 Oct-31 Dec
304 Hermit Thrush Map 15 May-30 Sep
305 Wood Thrush Map 1 Jan-5 Apr & 10 Oct-31 Dec
306 American Robin Map None
307 Cedar Waxwing Map None
308 House Sparrow Map None
309 American Pipit Map 5 May-30 Sep
310 Evening Grosbeak Map All Records
311 House Finch Map None
312 Purple Finch Map 10 May-5 Oct
313 Common Redpoll Map All Records
314 Red Crossbill Map All Records
315 White-winged Crossbill Map All Records
316 Pine Siskin Map 15 May-15 Oct
317 Lesser Goldfinch Map All Records
318 American Goldfinch Map None
319 Lapland Longspur Map All Records
320 Snow Bunting Map All Records
321 Grasshopper Sparrow Map All Records
322 Chipping Sparrow Map None
323 Clay-colored Sparrow Map All Records
324 Field Sparrow Map None
325 Lark Sparrow Map All Records
326 Lark Bunting Map All Records
327 American Tree Sparrow Map All Records
328 Fox Sparrow Map "Red" Race, 10 Apr-15 Nov; All Other Races, All Records
329 Dark-eyed Junco Map "Slate-colored" Race, 25 Apr-20 Sep; All Other Races, All Records
330 White-crowned Sparrow Map All Records
331 White-throated Sparrow Map 25 May-30 Sep
332 Vesper Sparrow Map All Records
333 LeConte's Sparrow Map All Records
334 Seaside Sparrow Map All Inland Records
335 Nelson's Sparrow Map 15 May-25 Sep; All Inland Records
336 Saltmarsh Sparrow Map 5 May-20 Sep; All Inland Records
337 Savannah Sparrow Map "Savannah" Race, 20 May-10 Sep; "Ipswich" Race, 10 Apr-5 Nov & All Inland Records
338 Henslow's Sparrow Map All Records
339 Song Sparrow Map None
340 Lincoln's Sparrow Map All Records
341 Swamp Sparrow Map 30 May-25 Sep
342 Green-tailed Towhee Map All Records
343 Eastern Towhee Map "Red-eyed" Race, None; "White-eyed" Race, All Records
344 Yellow-breasted Chat Map 1 Jan-15 Apr & 25 Oct-31 Dec
345 Yellow-headed Blackbird Map All Records
346 Bobolink Map 1 Jan-15 Apr, 5 Jun-15 Aug & 25 Oct-31 Dec
347 Eastern Meadowlark Map None
348 Orchard Oriole Map 1 Jan-10 Apr & 20 Sep-31 Dec
349 Bullock's Oriole Map All Records
350 Baltimore Oriole Map 30 May-15 Aug
351 Red-winged Blackbird Map None
352 Brown-headed Cowbird Map None
353 Rusty Blackbird Map All Records
354 Brewer's Blackbird Map All Records
355 Common Grackle Map None
356 Boat-tailed Grackle Map None
357 Ovenbird Map 1 Jan-20 Mar & 25 Oct-31 Dec
358 Worm-eating Warbler Map 1 Jan-5 Apr, 25 May-31 Dec
359 Louisiana Waterthrush Map 1 Jan-20 Mar & 25 Apr-31 Dec
360 Northern Waterthrush Map 1 Jan-15 Apr, 30 May-5 Aug & 20 Oct-31 Dec
361 Golden-winged Warbler Map All Records
362 Blue-winged Warbler Map All Records
363 Black-and-white Warbler Map 1 Jan-20 Mar, 30 May-5 Aug & 30 Nov-31 Dec
364 Prothonotary Warbler Map 1 Jan-25 Mar & 25 Sep-31 Dec
365 Swainson's Warbler Map All Records
366 Tennessee Warbler Map 1 Jan-25 Sep & 25 Oct-31 Dec
367 Orange-crowned Warbler Map 20 Apr-25 Sep
368 Nashville Warbler Map 1 Jan-10 Sep & 5 Nov-31 Dec
369 Virginia's Warbler Map All Records
370 Connecticut Warbler Map All Records
371 Mourning Warbler Map All Records
372 Kentucky Warbler Map All Records
373 Common Yellowthroat Map None
374 Hooded Warbler Map 1 Jan-5 Apr & 10 Jun-31 Dec
375 American Redstart Map 1 Jan-15 Apr, 10 Jun-25 Jul & 5 Nov-31 Dec
376 Kirtland's Warbler Map All Records
377 Cape May Warbler Map 1 Jan-30 Aug & 5 Nov-31 Dec
378 Northern Parula Map 1 Jan-20 Mar & 5 Nov-31 Dec
379 Magnolia Warbler Map 1 Jan-20 Apr, 5 Jun-25 Aug & 30 Oct-31 Dec
380 Bay-breasted Warbler Map 1 Jan-15 Sep & 25 Oct-31 Dec
381 Blackburnian Warbler Map 1 Jan-15 Sep & 10 Oct-31 Dec
382 Yellow Warbler Map 1 Jan-15 Apr, 10 Jun-25 Jul & 25 Oct-31 Dec
383 Chestnut-sided Warbler Map 1 Jan-5 Sep & 15 Oct-31 Dec
384 Blackpoll Warbler Map 1 Jan-20 Apr, 15 Jun-15 Sep & 5 Nov-31 Dec
385 Black-throated Blue Warbler Map 1 Jan-15 Apr, 30 May-25 Aug & 5 Nov-31 Dec
386 Palm Warbler Map Western ("Brown") Race, 20 May-5 Sep; Eastern ("Yellow") Race, 20 May-5 Oct
387 Pine Warbler Map None
388 Yellow-rumped Warbler Map "Myrtle" Race, 30 May-15 Sep; "Audubon's" Race, All Records
389 Yellow-throated Warbler Map 1 Jan-15 Mar & 30 May-31 Dec
390 Prairie Warbler Map 1 Jan-20 Mar & 30 Oct-31 Dec
391 Townsend's Warbler Map All Records
392 Black-throated Green Warbler Map 1 Jan-25 Mar, 25 May-30 Aug & 5 Nov-31 Dec
393 Canada Warbler Map All Records
394 Wilson's Warbler Map 1 Jan-5 Sep & 25 Oct-31 Dec
395 Summer Tanager Map 1 Jan-10 Apr & 10 Oct-31 Dec
396 Scarlet Tanager Map 1 Jan-20 Apr, 5 Jun-10 Sep & 25 Oct-31 Dec
397 Western Tanager Map All Records
398 Northern Cardinal Map None
399 Rose-breasted Grosbeak Map 1 Jan-15 Apr, 25 May-10 Sep & 20 Oct-31 Dec
400 Black-headed Grosbeak Map All Records
401 Blue Grosbeak Map 1 Jan-10 Apr & 25 Oct-31 Dec
402 Indigo Bunting Map 1 Jan-10 Apr & 5 Nov-31 Dec
403 Painted Bunting Map All Records
404 Dickcissel Map All Records

References

Rottenborn, Stephen C. and Edward S. Brinkley (editors). 2007. Virginia’s Birdlife: An Annotated Checklist. Virginia Society of Ornithology. Virginia            Avifauna No. 7.

Sullivan, B.L., C.L. Wood, M.J. Iliff, R.E. Bonney, D. Fink, and S. Kelling. 2009. eBird: a citizen-based bird observation network in the biological sciences. Biological Conservation 142: 2282-2292.