Week Ending February 15, 2015

Monday morning began with warm temperatures just like Sunday had finished with, and it was about 65 degrees F when I went to lunch at 11 AM. However, when I left work at 4 PM, it had dropped to 40, so the warm weather ended just like it began, rather abruptly. Heading home from work, I drove down Kings Grant Road as I always do, but this time, on the pond with the large emergent vegetation mat I saw some movement. A Great Blue Heron was sitting atop the mat, but I could see the mat moving in several spots so I pulled a u-turn to get on the right side of the street to view from. After sitting for a moment, I saw a head pop up through the vegetation, then another, and another. It was a family of River Otters seemingly playfully fishing along the vegetation. They’d pop up in one spot, then dive back down and pop up elsewhere, just like the whack-a-mole game. Of all days, I didn’t bring my camera to work since I didn’t anticipate going out looking for wildlife. But, when it shows up like this, I had to run home and grab it and then head back out immediately, all while hoping they’d stick around. It probably only took about ten minutes roundtrip, but it seems so much longer when you’re worried about your targets moving off. When I got back to the pond, I parked and headed out onto the thin strip of land between the road and the pond that is on City of Virginia Beach public property, near where a storm drain pipe connects this pond to the downstream one across the street. Luckily, the otters were still around, though hard to pick up with my lens in the overcast conditions and with the daylight dwindling.

Valentine's Day sunrise from the Comfort Inn - Nags Head, North Carolina!

I took some photographs of them swimming around, and a few as they popped up and down in the vegetation mat. While watching them, at least 3 from my count, I also had a Great Egret nearby walking along the shoreline that I photographed. Farther out on the pond, I could pick out a pair of Wood Ducks, and then I had a group of Canada Geese come flying over and land right in front of me. While I was focusing on the geese, movement higher up caught my eye, and an adult Bald Eagle cruised quickly past me. It never ceases to amaze me as to how much wildlife can be seen even in the middle of suburbia here in Virginia Beach. Once the otter activity faded off, as they moved further down the pond onto private property, I headed home to warm up, as the temperatures just kept dropping. Tuesday, the weather turned even drearier, with rain across the region, and temperatures barely staying above freezing at about 33 degrees F.  Strong winds out of the north were affecting the region, as another low pressure system formed off the coast of the Carolinas to our southeast. This nor’easter is expected to intensify rapidly and then slide northward along the coastline in the next couple of days, dumping more snow on New England, and it should cause a lot of wet and windy weather here in Virginia Beach as well, which will again make me feel alright that I’m working indoors during the week anyway. Tides over the next couple of days are expected to run 2 to 2.5 feet above normal, which is significant. I actually enjoy seeing these huge storms, as they and tropical cyclones are the only storms capable of testing the drainage systems I design for my job, and they also tend to push species of birds into our area that we wouldn’t otherwise find here as the birds are forced to get out of the path of these massive disturbances. Unfortunately, I never made it out during the week to check for anything unusual.

My first Black-bellied Plover of the year, seen at Oregon Inlet on the southeastern cove.

It was Friday after work when I finally got outdoors, and just for a quick jaunt up to the first island of the Chesapeake Bay Bridge-Tunnel. I’ve been trying to get my first Greater Scaup and Great Cormorants on the year, but just can’t seem to find them. The CBBT is the best place for finding both species from what I’ve gathered. When I arrived, I parked at the southeastern-most parking spot and walked the island counter-clockwise as I always do. Large numbers of Double-crested Cormorants and Ring-billed Gulls filled the east shoreline of the island. But, there was almost no waterfowl to speak of. I saw a group of three scaup (2 males and a female), but they were Lesser Scaup, not the Greaters that I had been hoping for. The two species are remarkably similar, but from the splotchy flanks (not all-white), the small nail at the tip of the bill (as opposed to a wide one), and the general head shape, I could discern properly that these were indeed Lessers. I kept on walking, noting a few Herring Gulls mixed in the with Ring-billed Gulls, and just one or two Great Black-backed Gulls as well, though there was no Lesser Black-backeds this time like I’d happened to see a few weeks ago on an outing.

The first Harbor Seal I've ever seen in North Carolina, where Oregon Inlet opens up to the Atlantic Ocean!

At the northeastern corner, a pair of Surf Scoters were up close to shore and I took a few photographs of the male and female combo. Around the rocky point at the north, no birds were seen, but the entire rock surface had ice on it from the heavy waves that battered the island this week with higher than normal high tides and heavy wind. Fortunately for me, it was pretty calm while I was out, though the temperatures were only in the 20s. Once again, a single Harbor Seal was sighted, but far out, and not for very long, just bobbing up a couple times in the water. I walked out to the end of the fishing pier and back, not adding anything new, and then back around the island. I actually didn’t see any Purple Sandpipers or Sanderlings this trip, which is unusual as they are typical residents of the island this time of year. Working my back to the car didn’t yield any new species so I headed out. And actually, it was probably for the best that I left after about an hour, because Ruth & I were heading out to the Outer Banks for the weekend anyway this evening. I got home about 5 o’clock, finished packing, and we headed out down I-264 as soon as she got home around 5:30. Making good time, we figured we could be down about 7 PM or so for dinner in Nags Head, but unfortunately, traffic had another opinion on that one. It took over an hour to get from Greenbrier to 168 on I-64, a distance of about a mile and a half. Because of that, we didn’t get to Kitty Hawk until 8, so we stopped for a dinner at Hurricane Moe’s, which was fantastic, a definite must next trip.

A few of the many Sanderlings seen along the beaches of the Outer Banks!

We had only eaten lunch there previously, but the dinner was great. We made it to our hotel, the Comfort Inn in Nags Head about 9 o’clock, and knowing that Karen & Tom Beatty (Virginia Beach birders) were also staying there, we stopped in to see them for a half hour or so before getting to sleep in our 6th floor oceanview room. On Saturday, we were up and going around 6:30 AM. We grabbed breakfast downstairs and came back up to watch the sunset from the room, which turned into an incredible show as a shrimping boat passed along the horizon nearby. We headed out down the road southward about 7 AM with our first stop being Bodie Island Lighthouse. No other vehicles were present in the parking area, but one set of tracks was seen on the frost along the wooden walkway out to the observation platform. The entire pond at the lighthouse was completely frozen over unfortunately, and we quickly realized that there wasn’t anything in the way of waterfowl present because of it. So we headed back to the vehicle and got moving again. We continued southward down Highway 12 across the Bonner Bridge, and parked at the old coast guard station lot at its southeast corner. Walked from the car back up to the road where I’d thought I’d seen a seal, we found a large floating can, unfortunately not the seal I had hoped for. We walked the catwalk along the eastern side of the bridge, seeing a number of Double-crested Cormorants, Red-breasted Mergansers, and some Horned Grebes as well, which Karen & Tom had warned us about being the most prevalent species they’d seen on Friday. Last year at this same time, Ruth & I saw many White-winged & Surf Scoters along the catwalks, but not a single scoter was to be seen this time around. Also last year, the Red Drum fishermen were all out in the small cove near the base of the bridge, and we watched several fishermen bring in fish. Today, I don’t know whether it was the cold weather or what, but not a single fisherman was around.

A new Life Bird for me at Oregon Inlet, a Red Knot!

After the catwalk, we walked the jetty trail that follows the rocky man-made shoreline around the southern part of the inlet out to where the ocean meets it. On the cove’s beach, there was a number of Dunlin and Sanderlings (or so I thought) dashing about, with a Black-bellied Plover and Willet also mixed in. After snapping some photographs there we kept on moving. Along the rocks I saw a Horned Grebe in close, and after it dove I ran up towards the rocks for a better view, but the loose gravel gave out under my right foot and I went to the ground, fortunately catching myself in the act and stopping my camera lens about 3 inches above the ground. My binoculars unfortunately flew off as the strap came undone, but no damage was done that I could see. I did catch up to the grebe afterwards for some shots, and came away with just a couple of cuts on my right hand, so was very fortunate. It has been a while since I broke any camera gear (about 4 years or so), and I’d like that timeframe to keep extending. Along the jetty trail, there is a secondary beach at lower tide levels out near the ocean. Reaching it, a group of Sanderlings was very visible, and one larger bird with yellow legs was amongst them. When I saw the larger bird, I immediately targeted it, and thought for a second that it could be a Red Knot. I dismissed the idea though almost as quickly as it came to me, instead going with a Pectoral Sandpiper due to the bright yellow legs. Fortunately, after a lot of photographs and some time at home after the outing, I deduced that my first inkling was indeed correct, and it was a nice life bird for me, a Red Knot! I took a lot of photographs of this one, so it made it even more of a special lifer, getting great looks at it all the while. Nearby also, we spotted a Harbor Seal out in the water, and Ruth & I watched for about 10 minutes as it moved along the shoreline, diving down and popping back up, then rolling around in the water.

One of many Horned Grebes sighted at Oregon Inlet!

This is the furthest south I’ve ever seen one along the East Coast and it was a great surprise after I thought I’d seen one earlier from the bridge, only to find that one to be just surface flotsam. After spending time with the Red Knot and Harbor Seal, we headed back towards the parking area along the jetty. Usually we’ll see Savannah Sparrows here, but today we didn’t note any. In November, we’d made a day trip to this area for my birthday, and spotted a Northern Harrier nearby, but no raptors this time out. A group of American Black Ducks, and a pair of Greater Yellowlegs did fly by at one point though out over the meadow. When we arrived back at the first beach, the Dunlin were still present, and a Killdeer, and a Semipalmated Plover had each joined the feeding frenzy in the shallows. It wasn’t until I was home, but I noticed that many of the birds I’d written off as Sanderlings were actually smaller Western Sandpipers, showing their similar plumage, but longer bills and black legs (to separate from Least Sandpipers). After the visit was done, we’d seen 10 species of shorebirds here which was fantastic. Typically it’s the waterfowl that take refuge in this cove that I’m after, so it was a nice change up from my expectations. From Oregon Inlet, we headed southward again on Highway 12, stopping next at Pea Island National Wildlife Refuge’s visitor center area. Pea Island is a fantastic site to find shorebirds and wintering waterfowl, similar to Back Bay here in Virginia Beach, but with areas open to the public in view of the impoundments. There is about a 1 mile trail leading out to an observation tower between two of the largest impoundments, and typically lots of species can be seen in both directions from the trail. Since I’ve begun using my binoculars more and more every week this year, they provided great views of some of the further out birds that my camera just can’t pick up. As I was getting out of the car, a flock of Snow Geese passed overhead.

A Killdeer, one of about 10 species of shorebirds seen at Oregon Inlet on Saturday!

Their majestic black wingtips and all white bodies, viewed against a beautiful blue sky background, were amazing to watch. After they passed over, I quickly realized that as with Bodie Island, the bulk of the impoundments were totally frozen over. The small pond at the beginning of the trail was solid ice, so my hopes appeared dashed right away. However, as we kept walking, and we passed through the part of the trail that travels underneath thick brush, we had three juvenile Black-crowned Night-Herons jump off the nearby shrubs and fly out over the nearby marsh. I hadn’t expected to see any night-herons this outing, so a quick surprise that lifted my spirits immediately. Nearby, a Snowy Egret, a Tricolored Heron, and a Great Blue Heron were also standing around in the marsh. Continuing on, I spooked an Eastern Meadowlark from the trail, and thus began a 10 minute adventure of quietly pursuing it, taking photographs, watching it fly, and repeating the cycle. I did manage to get some nice shots showing off its beautiful yellow and black under-colors! Meadowlarks are a species I haven’t seen very often due to the locations I typically bird not being near agricultural or open fields. So when I see them, I always get giddy with excitement. Moving forward we saw groups of waterfowl, mainly Northern Shovelers, American Black Ducks, Tundra Swans, and a couple of Green-winged Teal, huddled around the few openings in the ice. A long thin strip of white birds could be seen far out, but it wasn’t until Karen & Tom Beatty showed up that I could be told they were the American Avocets that I’d hoped to find this weekend (my first time on the east coast, having only previously seen them in California).

Running across the wet beach sand, this is a Semipalmated Plover!

Ruth & I spotted Karen & Tom as we were at the top of the observation tower, and it was another 10 minutes or so before we finally walked close enough to be able to say hello. We noted a number of Forster’s Terns, which sadly, couldn’t do much dive-fishing with the ice everywhere. Also, a single American Coot, and a number of Red-breasted Mergansers (one that I thought was a Common, but couldn’t get a photo, so likely was just a Red-breast without proof). We again hit the car and headed south. From here we typically drive all the way to the town of Buxton, since there aren’t many pull offs along the way. About a mile or two south of the trail we’d just hiked, we found where all the Snow Geese had been flying to, a nice muddy marsh alongside the highway. We pulled over on the shoulder and I took a number of photographs from the safety of the car (acting as a blind in this case, and a warm one at that). I snuck out and shot a few from around the car as well, being careful not to cause the entire flock to burst into the air. After ample time, we headed onward down Highway 12. We crossed the “temporary” bridge that was constructed out of makeshift materials back in 2010 after Hurricane Irene decimate the island, and cut a new inlet through the area to the sound (it has since been refilled with sand). The next town up was Rodanthe, where we’ve seen amazing storm damage done after big storms, but for now, it was a picturesque day in the town from the highway at least. However, the pier in Rodanthe had been catastrophically damaged from the strong winds & waves earlier in the week, with portions collapsing completely. We drove past it quickly just to take a look.

Just a fraction of the main flock of Snow Geese that was seen at Pea Island National Wildlife Refuge!

These wooden piers are built with a short life-span in mind. Wind & waves were what created the Outer Banks in the first place as sand from the ocean floor was pushed upward to create shoals, and then islands, so any man-made structure sitting on them should be assumed to be a temporary structure. After continuing south, we passed through the town of Avon, where I noticed an unusual sight along the road. In a small pond, not much more than a glorified, wider, ditch, I saw a Red-throated Loon! Red-throated Loons are common out on the ocean waters here in winter, but to see one on a pond inland, just is something I’ve never encountered. I pulled off on a sidestreet and walked back up to the pond, taking about 50 photographs of the bird to confirm for myself that it was what I thought it was. I also got some shots there of some Yellow-rumped Warblers, which were surprisingly absent from the trails we’d hiked in the morning hours. Heading back out, our next stop was the Cape Hatteras Lighthouse area, where there is a small pond next to the road, and typically deer around. We did spot a pair of deer, but the pond was pretty quiet, just a few Redheads, Mallards, and Northern Shovelers & Canada Geese out a ways. We drove around the campground area, and out towards the beach, but found the roadway flooded from whatever heavy rain they’d received earlier in the week.

Typically seen out on the open ocean, this Red-throated Loon was seen alongside the highway on a stormwater pond, the first instance I've seen like this!

Fortunately, we did see an American Kestrel perched up on a wire in this area, so it was a worthwhile trip down the road (and we saw two more deer). After exiting this area, we continued down Highway 12 to its terminus in Hatteras Village. Here we walked out to the ocean just to see the view, a beautiful one, from atop some sand dunes, and then headed back out the opposite direction. Nearby here is where Brian Patteson leads his pelagic birding excursions out onto the Atlantic Ocean. For three weekends in February, he and his crew take 20 passengers out to spot seabirds that don’t come close enough in to shore typically to be seen. I’d later find out that they spotted many Razorbill, Dovekie, and an Atlantic Puffin on their excursion Saturday! The trips are $160 for the day, but it apparently is quite the adventure, and a full day at that, leaving at 6 AM and getting back around sunset. I wasn’t able to get the money saved up for one this year, but next year, when I am more knowledgeable on seabirds hopefully, I fully plan to hop one of the cruises. Anyways, we made a stop right about noon at my favorite restaurant in Buxton, the Diamond Shoals Restaurant, where I got their delicious Spicy Tuna Wrap and fries. We ate pretty quickly and again headed northward, passing the same massive group of Snow Geese along the highway, and then stopping at Pea Island NWR to hike the same trail as this morning. This time around, the ice had all melted as the sun was shining brightly all day, and the temperatures got into the mid 30s.

Having only seen these birds in California in the past, these were my first east coast American Avocets!

As a result, there was more waterfowl present this time fortunately. Still though, the same species were encountered for the most part with Northern Shovelers again leading the way. Northern Pintails could be seen on the impoundments and a number were also seen flying overhead. While looking off to the south, we noticed that the entire flock of Snow Geese had gone airborne, and it covered a large portion of the sky. An incredible sight to see: Hundreds, if not thousands of geese flooded overhead in smaller V shaped formations for several minutes as they headed northward. We walked the trail to the observation tower and up it. This time, unlike this morning, the wind was whipping around like crazy, so we didn’t stay up long. However, Ruth spotted a pair of White-tailed Deer off in the marshlands to the west, and we watched them as long as we could stand the wind, then headed back down to ground level where the wind was subdued by the nearby tree line. Heading back to the car, we had some American Avocets fly over, close enough to get a positive ID and get some photographs of them! At this point, clouds began to move over the northern half of the sky, and it was projected to get mostly cloudy later in the day, making way for a heavy storm to move through overnight. We decided to do a quick hop over the dunes to the beach to see if any gulls were present. Just prior to crossing the road, we scared a Killdeer that had been standing on the roadway edge, silently. It walked away quickly as I got a couple photographs. Heading up and over the dunes, the wind was already tossing sand every direction, but it was well worth the visit, as hundreds of Bonaparte’s Gulls were seen in close to shore, and Ring-billed/Herring/Great Black-backed were also seen, as well as many Northern Gannets, and a couple of Sanderlings.

Just one of the many, many Bonaparte's Gulls we saw along the beachfront of Pea Island National Wildlife Refuge!

We stood for probably 15 minutes along the beach, staring at the beautiful green water, the massive waves coming ashore, and all the birds, it was a wonderful timespan! From there, we headed to the car and up to Oregon Inlet for a second chance. As we were entering the parking area, the clouds had moved southward enough that they covered the sun. Without the light coming through, the temperature plummeted, and the wind made for a tough walk. Ruth & I did a quick trip out on the jetty trail, seeing a few of the same birds from this morning (Red-breasted Mergansers, Horned Grebes, Sanderlings, etc.), but we didn’t stay too long due to the temperature drop and the wind in our faces. We made a dash to the car and went up to Bodie Island Lighthouse, which was to be our last stop on the day. On our way in to the parking area, we saw 6 Eastern Meadowlarks out in the grassy circle made by the winding road. Ruth stayed back at the car this time, as we’d already walked 7-8 miles on the day, so I headed out on the boardwalk on my own for the first time on the day.  Plenty of folks were out this time at the lighthouse, and there was no chance of being the only one on the observation tower. I saw a large number of Northern Pintails, with American Shovelers, Green-winged Teal, and Blue-winged Teal as well. A single American Avocet was also walking around out in the now-melted pond. I was glad to see all the ice was gone, as with Pea Island, since that meant much more waterfowl could use the pond for feeding on vegetation submerged beneath the surface. I walked back to the car, and the sun decided to come out from behind the clouds, so I headed back to the tower again, only to be thwarted once more by clouds… so, I again walked to the car.

Snow Geese in flight against the beautiful blue sky!

The sun again decided to come out, so I played around with taking photographs of the meadowlarks in the parking area, then, when it appeared that the sun would indeed stay out for awhile, I walked the boardwalk again, taking hopefully some better quality shots of the waterfowl that were near the trail. Finally, we headed out, back to the hotel about 3 PM. We dropped our stuff off in the room, and then headed down to the 4th floor to see what Karen & Tom had found during the day. They had their scope set up on the balcony, so Ruth & I each took a look through it. I noted a Black Skimmer, and a few Common Loons, the skimmer being my first one the weekend and a nice addition. Karen was able to find a pair of Merlin during the day, a species I’d hoped to find, but just didn’t see this time out. She even got some nice video of it, and a great one of some American Avocets dancing on the ice at Pea Island. From there, we headed back to the room to clean up, then grabbed a fantastic Valentine’s dinner at Pamlico Jack’s restaurant right on the water, where we got to watch a gorgeous sunset. Pretty much the perfect day of being outdoors for me! Overnight on Sunday, the wind picked up dramatically, and when we were up around 6:30 AM on Sunday, sand was flying in all directions on the beach, and massive waves were breaking far offshore, with the wind causing a ton of spray off their peaks. We again stayed long enough to view the sunrise, an utterly brilliant one that I got some fantastic photographs of. It was a few minutes later this time since a cloud bank was sitting on the true horizon.

Drab from above, but gorgeous from the side, this is an Eastern Meadowlark, seen at Bodie Island Lighthouse!

After the sunrise, we grabbed a quick breakfast downstairs, and then headed out with all our belongings to the car. Getting to the car was an adventure on its own, as the exit to the hotel formed a nice wind tunnel that made it difficult to even open the car doors. We had initially planned on hiking the 5 mile trail up at Pine Island Audubon Sanctuary north of Duck, but with the winds whipping up a chill in the single digits, we passed on it. We made a quick drive down to Oregon Inlet, just to see the waves in full force from the Bonner Bridge, and I jumped out for some quick photographs at the small cove at the southeast side of the bridge. Here I got my first American Oystercatcher of the trip, but that was about it, as I spent only 5-10 minutes outside before the wind drove me back to the vehicle. We drove back up to Virginia Beach, stopping just once for gas along the way, and made it home by 10 AM. We unpacked, cleaned up, and, since it was really a strong northerly wind, we went up to Dockside for lunch. Dockside sits along the Lynnhaven River just east of the Lesner Bridge off Shore Drive. I thought perhaps with the strong winds out of the north, that some birds might be seeking refuge along the northern shoreline where Dockside sits. We saw a few Hooded & Red-breasted Mergansers, and lots of Double-crested Cormorants, but that was about it. I did run into June McDaniels, who is an engineer in Virginia Beach like me, and also a very avid watcher of birds, moreso than me in this instance since she remembered to bring her binoculars to the restaurant, while she was doing counts for the Great Backyard Bird Count. The rest of the weekend was spent sifting through the 1,000 or so photographs taken over the last 7 days. The next 7 could get interesting, as we have a lot of snow forecasted for Monday night, so we’ll see in the next entry to this blog how that turned out, but, as far as this one goes, one of the best weekends I’ve had outdoors in a long while and much appreciated!

Sunday morning's sunrise was even grander than Saturday's from the hotel room, as 30+ mph winds whipped up the ocean waves and sent sand blowing in all directions!

Week Ending February 8, 2015

With a very rainy start to the week on Monday, I don’t feel bad about being stuck in an office all day. I took some time to view the reports on eBird from over the weekend, and it appears that the Western Tanager is still being seen at Pleasure House Point by many a birder. Also, there was a report of a Dovekie on Sunday (Andrew Baldelli & Tracy Tate), down at the north end of the oceanfront, which is a bird I’ve never seen before. They’ve showed up in a few local reports this winter, with the most interesting being one a couple weeks ago sighted by Bob Ake down at Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge that had overshot the water and landed up near the dune line (it returned safely to the water on its own accord per the eBird report). I'd brought my gear in to the office on Tuesday in the hopes of heading up to Lake Lawson/Smith this evening in search of the Common Merganser that James Marcum & Clark Olsen had previously reported on January 31 & February 2, respectively. However, around lunchtime, a report of 8 Pine Siskins seen at Rudee Inlet by David Clark showed up on eBird. So, I switched my plans due to the ease of access at Rudee Inlet with my short timetable before the sun sets (about 5:30 PM). Gear in hand, at 4 o'clock I headed out the door and arrived down at the inlet about 4:15 PM. The Virginia Beach fire & rescue squads appeared to be doing some sort of training in the large parking area on the north side of the inlet, making for quite a scene, which was unfortunate since all the activity clearly could have spooked all the birds off. I birded for about 10 short minutes and didn't find anything unusual...no Pine Siskins unfortunately, just typical Ring-billed, Herring, Great Black-backed Gulls, Double-crested Cormorants, Rock Pigeons, Boat-tailed Grackles, and a few Buffleheads.

Clapper Rail seen at Pleasure House Point Natural Area during an evening outing!

I scanned the jetty in full and couldn't turn up anything else. There could have been some grebes, loons, and ducks on Lake Wesley (the body of water south of the inlet, inshore from the ocean), but with the sunlight glancing across the water, I couldn't pick anything out well enough to make a positive identification. After missing on the Pine Siskins, I decided to head down to 88th Street to see if I could pick out anything floating on the waves, or up in the meadow on the dunes (still holding out hope that a Snow Bunting or Lapland Longspur might show up on this stretch of beach at some point this winter). Arriving about 4:35 PM, I parked and walked the block to the beach access boardwalk, seeing a pair of House Finches on a wire, but nothing else. The wind was quite strong coming off the water, and temperatures were hovering around 30 degrees or a bit less. On the dunes I found a lone Song Sparrow, and was able to pick out a good size group of Black & Surf Scoters just offshore. Northern Gannets, Double-crested Cormorants, Great Black-backed Gulls and Sanderlings were the only other species seen, so I headed quickly back to the car. In the dwindling sunlight I headed up to Pleasure House Point in the hopes of turning up the Western Tanager that most folks have now seen by this point, but I unfortunately just keep missing. I arrived about 5:05 PM to the 90-degree bend on Marlin Bay Drive and walked out onto the trail at the east side of the pond it has been sighted near.

A Sharp-shinned Hawk cruising along the strong winds at Pleasure House Point.

I gave it a few minutes, but saw and heard nothing, so decided to walk a bit of the trail along the creek. Right at the southwest corner of the same pond, a very bold Clapper Rail walked out of the marsh grasses and began fishing right in front of me! In the now-fading light, I was able to get some great photographs, though the ISO got kicked way up to compensate for the the dim conditions, they're still some of the best ones I've ever gotten of these usually secretive birds. Seeing this gorgeous bird up close made the evening well worth it! I spent another half hour or so around that area, seeing numbers of Gadwall and Northern Shovelers out on the creek, but not finding the Western Tanager. I was surprised to see that the other nearby canal-pond to the west was actually frozen partially over, I was so involved in birding that I really hadn't noticed just how cold it was out as the sun dipped below the horizon. Once everything started to turn dark around 5:50 PM, I headed back to the car and called it an evening, very thankful for the birds I got to see on a workday evening.

My best shot thus far of a Harbor Seal from the first island of the Chesapeake Bay Bridge-Tunnel!

On Wednesday morning, I grabbed my shoes off the screen porch, and while doing so, I heard my first Pine Warbler of the year. I didn’t put eyes on it though, so I’m holding off to report this one to my yearly list, as I’ve been doing for several Eastern Towhees I’ve heard the past few weeks. The main reason for doing so is that I cannot be 100% of the bird identity based off just hearing the sound…even though I know their songs quite well. Ron Furnish had told me about hearing a bird on an outing, and then realizing later it was actually someone on their phone using playback of the bird song trying to call one in. So for this reason, I always make sure to put eyes on the bird in addition to the sound to verify with certainty, both the eyes & ears need to agree. So for now, I have a couple species missing off my lists that I’ve almost certainly seen, but the key here is ‘almost certainly’. So anyway, I grabbed my stuff again to take to work today… I figured I'd try it out again after work, though with a change of location. I first headed up to the CBBT and arrived about 4:30 to the southeast corner of the first island. Walking counter-clockwise around the perimeter yielded plenty of gulls (Ring-billed, Herring, Great Black-backed), but unfortunately, there was almost nothing in terms of waterfowl activity around the island.

A very cold morning along the icy shoreline of Back Bay on Saturday about 7:30 AM!

With temperatures around 50 degrees F, and winds out of the south pushing the warm air out over the bay, it seems the ducks all headed out of the area. In 20 minutes of watching, I only turned up a single female Red-breasted Merganser, and a female Bufflehead. Along the rocks on the northeast side of the island a group of 28 Sanderlings, and 4 Purple Sandpipers were feeding and gave great looks, but worse photographs with the shade already hitting this part of the island. Realizing pretty quickly that there wasn't much out here, I headed back to the vehicle and drove over to the nearby Lake Lawson/Smith Natural Area in search of the Common Merganser turned up first by James Marcum on Jan. 31. Arriving at the park at 5 PM, I had a half hour to walk the trails along the lakes before the park closes. Viewing from several locations along the trails (this was actually my first visit to this particular park), I turned up a dozen or so species of very common birds (Great Blue Heron, Belted Kingfisher, Canada Goose, Mallard, etc.), but was unable to locate a Common Merganser. Nearing the end of the walk, a duck that looked merganser-like came flying past me and landed on a wooded cove. When I got the binoculars on it though, it was a female Hooded Merganser and not a Red-breasted as I'd hoped. Though, Clark Olsen's report said the two species were hanging out together when he'd seen it, so it gave me a few minutes of hope before I finally had to call it quits and get back to the car before the gate shut. With these couple of short outings after work this week not turning up much in the way of birds, I'm really looking forward to the weekend and hopefully a full day of birding! Having an hour or so between the end of work & sunset makes this time of year rough!

Only my 2nd Orange-crowned Warbler in Virginia, seen along Back Bay's Bay Trail.

After the last couple evenings of trying to turn up new species, I decided to take a break on Thursday. It’s just too early in the season for after-work trips to be worthwhile during the week. I need to just suck it up and wait until March when daylight savings times hits and I get an added hour. I can still eek out a quick trip on Fridays though since I leave work about 3 PM. Well, on Thursday, the weather dropped greatly in temperature down to the 30s like a typical February day since we had intense 30+ mph winds out of the north pushing away all that warm air that just yesterday got brought up from the southerly winds. Overnight it got even colder, and when I went out to the car Friday morning it registered 22 degrees F. At 3 PM I headed out from the office up to Pleasure House Point to give it one last try at finding the Western Tanager, but, it wasn't in the cards for me. I walked the main trail from mid-way down Marlin Bay Drive around the Brock Center and back and the biggest surprise I had was the number of Northern Shovelers. There was several hundred of them in the main part of Pleasure House Creek, with mixed numbers of Gadwalls, American Wigeons, Ruddy Ducks as well. On the second largest of the interior ponds, there was a male Hooded Merganser with a harem of about 7 females, and a pair of American Black Ducks nearby as well. It turned out to be a nice day for birds of prey, as I saw a Sharp-shinned Hawk fly in over the marsh and disappear into the nearby trees, an immature Bald Eagle soaring along the water's edge, and Osprey, and a Turkey Vulture. Low tide was at about 3:30 PM or so, and as such, I got to see the park at probably its lowest water levels that I've been there for, with mudflats showing up where I hadn't even seen them before.

A pair of White-tailed Deer along the Dune Trail at Back Bay National Wildlife Refuge!

The largest of the mudflats were dominated by Ring-billed and Herring Gulls, with a few Great Black-backed Gulls scattered about, and a few American/Fish Crows. The Brants were not on the water or sandbars this time, but I did see two small flocks flying in the distance. The only songbirds I was able to pick out on this very windy day were a few Song Sparrows, Yellow-rumped Warblers, Carolina Chickadees, and a single Northern Cardinal. After Pleasure House Point, I headed up for a quick stop at the first island of the CBBT and parked in the southeast corner like always. There was a lack of waterfowl yet again this evening, with a Bufflehead and Surf Scoter on the east shoreline, a pair of White-winged Scoter off the northern point with a small group of Red-breasted Mergansers out a bit further, and only a single Bufflehead on the west shoreline. It was nice to meet a couple other birders up there (Mark & Ellison), and Mark had mentioned seeing a Horned Grebe that I couldn't seem to spot. However, when I got home, it actually showed up in the background of one of my White-winged Scoter shots, to my own astonishment (#105 on my 2015 Virginia Beach list). We also saw a single Harbor Seal, that I then was able to photograph off the pier with some nice clarity given the weather conditions. On my walk back from the pier nothing new had showed up off the northern point, but a Common Loon was a couple hundred yards off the east shoreline. The typical gulls (Ring-billed, Herring, & Great Black-backed) were all present, and Sanderlings, Ruddy Turnstones, and Purple Sandpipers were also seen. Not a whole lot of volume this evening for birds, but seeing the seal up close made it more than worthwhile! We're expecting highs tomorrow in the 50s, with partly cloudy skies so it should be a good day for being out.

The very secretive Hermit Thrush, sighted along the Long Creek Trail at First Landing State Park.

Saturday turned into a whirlwind day of birding in Virginia Beach toda. I started off early, heading out before 7 AM and getting home finally about 3 PM. After about 12 miles of walking spread across 5 different locations, I must say, I'm exhausted, and it'll take me a while to get through all the photographs. At Back Bay, I was surprised to find another Orange-crowned Warbler along the Bay Trail (got some nice photographs), and also ran into a pair of White-tailed Deer on the way out, and again on the way back. The bay was almost entirely devoid of any waterfowl, which surprised me. These southerly winds we've had this week have pushed plenty of water northward on the bay, so even though the edges were frozen this morning, there is still plenty of real estate out there for swans, geese, and ducks. Only 6 Tundra Swans were seen, and I could not locate the Mute Swan that Bob Ake had spotted last week. I was excited to finally put eyes on an Eastern Towhee (#106), though I've been hearing many, this was the first I'd seen this year. Heading down to the beach I ran into the (presumably) same pair of deer that I'd seen earlier on the Bay Trail and got to watch them from a distance as they walked over the dunes and headed off south. From the beachfront, many Common Loons could be seen, and I picked out 1 Red-throated Loon as well, out at max range for my camera and binoculars. I don't usually see them in close enough to view so this was a nice plus. Upon leaving Back Bay, I made a quick stop at Little Island's Kayak Launch, where I accidentally spooked an American Bittern. This is the 3rd time this year I've seen at least one at this site, so it has become an easier spot to locate one than Back Bay in 2015. Continuing on northward, I made a stop at First Landing State Park. I walked from 64th Street in along the Cape Henry Trail, then did a loop on the Osprey & Long Creek Trails.

A beautifully colored Downy Woodpecker at First Landing State Park!

I was surprised to see several Hermit Thrushes, more out in the open than usual for these secretive birds. I had hoped to locate a Brown Creeper, Red-headed Woodpecker or a Hairy Woodpecker, but missed on all three species. Downy & Red-bellieds showed up though at least, and I still haven't seen a Pileated at the park this year which is pretty unusual. Usually they can at least be heard off in the distance, but, none so far. From the top of White Hill, a large raft of Ruddy Ducks (100-200 of them) was visible out on Broad Bay, which is the most I've ever seen at this location. Next stop for the day was Pleasure House Point, but I was already getting worn out, so I didn't try too hard to stir up every species I could. Instead, I just walked the trails and saw what came out. A few Brant were swimming out beyond the mudflats, but the flats themselves were covered only in gulls (Ring-billed, Herring, Great Black-backed). Plenty of ducks are still out on the large bay of Pleasure House Creek, mostly Shovelers, but with Gadwall and American Wigeons next in line. A few Bufflehead and Ruddy Ducks were also seen. I walked past the Western Tanager site and stopped for just a few minutes, but nothing was moving, in fact, hardly any songbirds were out today aside from the typical Yellow-rumped Warblers. Still waiting on my first Pine Warbler of the year, perhaps its the wind keeping them all down? My final stop of the day was at the Chesapeake Bay Bridge-Tunnel, but as with yesterday, ducks were tough to come by. There were two Surf Scoters and 7 Red-breasted Mergansers visible, and that was it, no grebes or loons in close enough for me to spot with binoculars. Fortunately, a number of Sanderlings, Turnstones and Purple Sandpipers were all on the rocks off the northeast corner of the island. Aside from that, pretty quiet out on the bay, but at least the sun was out today, and it started to warm up around noon from the early 30s this morning.

Our most common winter warbler, the Yellow-rumped!

On Sunday, we had absolutely beautiful, and rather unseasonable, weather here in Virginia Beach. Highs hit around 70 degrees F, with a strong southwesterly wind blowing warm air across the region. Ruth & I went down to Back Bay NWR to see what was out, and did a quick out and back on the Bay Trail to find that absolutely no waterfowl were to be seen on the bay itself. No Tundra Swans, no ducks, no geese, nothing. The strong winds also appeared to keep the songbirds at bay, though I picked one Ruby-crowned Kinglet out, and a number of Yellow-rumped Warblers. We next walked the Loop Road counter-clockwise, seeing a number of Swamp/Song/Savannah Sparrows feeding in the grasses along it, but it wasn't until I was about 3/4 of the way around it, on the east portion that I got good looks at a new sparrow species on the year, Field Sparrows (#107). Amusingly, my first sighting of these birds last year was also on February 8th, and in this exact same area, so like clockwork, they seemed to show up for me to see them. Heading down to the beach on the southern of the two access trails yielded some Eastern Towhees and American Robins on the trees in the dunes, and I could see Northern Gannets flying high over the water before I could see the ocean itself. When I got to the beach, there was a number of other folks out and about, but there was also an extreme amount of Red-throated Loons visible offshore. With the southwesterly winds, the ocean was extremely calm along the shoreline, being that it requires winds out of the northeast, east, or southeast to really get churned up. The long period, small waves were crashing right on the beach, rather than providing a large surf zone. Because of this I think, the loons were in closer than I've ever seen them before, and I finally was able to get some nice clear shots with my 400mm lens. Though 99% of the loons I saw were Red-throated, I did see a couple of Commons as well, and I would suspect there was probably some Horned Grebes out there somewhere, but my binoculars couldn't pick them out.

First Field Sparrow of the year! Seen on the same date and at the exact same location as my first ones last year!

The Gannets were putting on a good show, as were the gulls (Ring-billed, Herring, and Great Black-backed). In addition to those, a few Forster's Terns were flying along the shoreline as well, the first ones I've seen this year out on the ocean as opposed to on the inland waters of the bay. After Back Bay, we made a quick stop at Little Island Park and checked out both the pier and the kayak launch area. From the pier, it was the same situation as down at Back Bay, with plenty of Gannets and Loons visible, and one potential Horned Grebe, though I couldn't confirm beyond doubt. Tree Swallows were also seen flying over the dunes, which seemed odd to me this early, though I did also see some at Pleasure House Point a couple weeks back. At the kayak launch, a couple of folks were having engagement photographs taken, so I think they probably had scared away the birds I was hoping to find (American Bittern & Cooper's Hawk), so I didn't spend much time there. We stopped in at Pungo Pizza for a quick lunch and then headed back out down the roads of Pungo, driving a loop around Charity Neck, Morris Neck, and Princess Anne Roads hoping to see some large flocks of geese, or perhaps a Merlin &/or Red-shouldered Hawk. Along Charity Neck, on a field, there was a good number of Killdeer (my first of the year & #108), as well as Red-winged Blackbirds, European Starlings, and a couple of Eastern Meadowlarks. Perched high on a wire a hundred yards back from the road was an American Kestrel, so I finally got my first photo of one this year, though it wasn't of the best quality. All in all, it turned out to be quite the weekend,with about 80 species or so seen here in Virginia Beach.

Normally seen further out from the coast, this is a Red-throated Loon, and is by far my clearest shot of one to date thanks to calm conditions on Sunday!

Week Ending February 1, 2015

On Monday, a massive Nor’easter formed off the coastline of North Carolina and started sliding slowly up the coastline towards New England. While we in Virginia were only expected to get a dusting of snow from the storm, projects were showing up to 30” in Massachusetts, and over a foot in New York City. In front of the storm, many folks still got out birding across Virginia Beach Monday, and the Western Tanager at Pleasure House Point was again sighted by James Marcum and Peggy Eubank. Of interest also, was a pair of Harlequin Ducks seen at the first island of the Chesapeake Bay Bridge-Tunnel by Clark Olsen (who also recorded a Glaucous Gull out on the ocean viewing from 42nd Street). Bob Ake spotted a Cackling Goose mixed in a flock of some 600 Canada Geese in the farm field across Princess Anne Road from Sherwood Lakes. Last weekend while out driving around in Pungo, Ruth & I also saw this large flock of Canadas, but I didn’t scan it with binoculars since it was so far east of the roadway. Another rarity for the region, the Eurasian Wigeon at Pleasure House Point was sighted again Monday by three individuals (Peggy Eubank, James Marcum and Ashley Merritt), so it is nice to see it is still in the area. All 5 of the species are birds I have not yet added to my yearly list here in Virginia Beach, so all would be welcome sights that would push me closer to my goal of seeing 200 species in Virginia Beach this year! And actually, 3 of them (Eurasian Wigeon, Cackling Goose, and Western Tanager) would all be life birds for me, so all the better.

The solitary Hermit Thrush, seen at Falls Lake State Recreation Area near the Raleigh-Durham metro area of North Carolina on Saturday.

On Tuesday morning I awoke to about 1-2” of snow in our Kings Grant yard, but fortunately the roads were completely cleared since the temperature never got cold enough to allow them to freeze up. There wasn’t even any real ice on my vehicle, just some on the side windows. Ruth & I got to let our kitten Buster out onto the screen porch and see his first reactions of seeing snow. He was pretty darn adorable running around looking out the screens at the snow covered forest & marsh behind our apartment! As  is typical here in Virginia Beach, even though the roads were completely fine, many businesses and most of the school either were closed or had delays. Last night (Monday) I had read an interesting post via listserver from Ned Brinkley that suggested with a storm of this size walloping New England, that Virginia might be the benefactor of some northern waterfowl moving south to escape the storm. He noted that Barnacle and Pink-footed Geese could be mixed in with large flocks of Canadas and Snow Geese. While I believe he was mainly theorizing that this would occur on the farm fields of the Eastern Shore, it would be quite neat to see if any sightings of these species showed up here on the southside over the coming days. I’m hoping that Wednesday, Thursday, or Friday after work I can make it up to the CBBT to try to find the Harlequin Ducks at least, if they’ve weathered the storm and stuck around, so again I’m anxiously watching the eBird reports to see if anyone re-spots these birds. The toughest part about winter for me is just not having the available free time to go and look for the rarer birds that show up here in the area. With the sun setting around 5 PM or a bit later now, it helps more than in December, but it still just doesn’t afford me daylight enough to put the time in outdoors during the work week, which just puts all the pressure on weekends, of which this one I will be out of town in Raleigh. So I hope the rare birds stay put for a while!

The world's largest gull, a Great Black-backed Gull, sitting among the much smaller Ring-billed Gulls on the Chesapeake Bay Bridge-Tunnel.

Tuesday evening I felt the beginnings of a cold coming on and spent the rest of the week with it. So when Friday came around, I didn’t get to dash outdoors hoping to see something before our trip to Raleigh. Instead, I just picked Ruth up in Norfolk and headed out. We stayed with her friend Ally & her husband Justin in Durham. On Saturday Justin & I did a 5 mile or so hike at Falls Lake Recreation Area. Despite having a cold, I felt real good on the hike, better than when I’m just sitting around. We didn’t see a whole lot in the way of wildlife, but mainly because we were talking most of the way. We did however, see several Hermit Thrushes which are difficult to find in my home region. We also saw Eastern Phoebes, Dark-eyed Juncos, a woodpecker (Downy/Hairy), and a possible Brown Creeper. I took barely any photographs though as in the woods there isn’t much light, and we were just too loud to approach anything closely. The terrain was a nice switch up from our flat land in Virginia Beach, since there was a lot of up and down as the trail meanders along the fingers of the reservoir and surrounding hills. On Sunday, when Ruth & I arrived back in Virginia Beach, I drove up to the Chesapeake Bay Bridge-Tunnel since folks had seen a pair of Harlequin Ducks on Saturday there. Naturally though, they weren’t around while I was, and I walked the entire accessible perimeter of the first island from southeast to southwest counter-clockwise. The gulls were actually split up on both sides of the island this time, probably because it wasn’t very windy coming from a single direction. Ring-billed, Herring and Great Black-backed were seen, but no Lesser Black-backed this time around. At the northern point there was a pair of Black Scoters, a lone White-winged Scoter and two Red-breasted Mergansers. On the southwest corner I saw what I’d hoped were the Harlequins due to their size in comparison to surrounding cormorants, but they turned out to be Buffleheads instead. The silver lining bird though was a Purple Sandpiper that posed nicely for photographs on the rocks at the north end. I don’t see them everytime I go there, but, I know they’re always around in the winter time since they like the rocky coastline even though it is a man-made island. After a number of shots, I headed out and got back home from the long weekend. My neighbor and coworker Kathy, had been looking after my kitten Buster for the weekend and while I was over at her doorstep saying “thank you”, I heard my first Pileated Woodpecker of the year (Virginia Beach #104 of 2015). Hopefully I’m able to get more birding in this coming week, or at least shake this cold, which does seem better now than it was yesterday.

My favorite wintering shorebird, a Purple Sandpiper, seen on the rocky man-made coastline of South Thimble Island.

Week Ending January 25, 2015

Unlike the previous week, the early weekdays were actually pleasant this time around. The weather remained cooler, with highs about 50, but it was beautiful sunny and no rain all the way through the week. On Thursday night, Ruth & I took a trek out into the countryside in the hopes of finding & photographing Comet Lovejoy, which is visible in the night sky right now. With the moon having just started anew, only a small sliver of light from it is brightening the night sky. Therefore, if you can find a spot dark enough with no surface lights in the way, the sky is brilliant. We drove out into Pungo, and I thought Mackay Island NWR might be a great spot to be able to pull off the road and look up, so we drove down that way about 7:30 PM. We stopped along the Marsh Causeway at the observation platform on the north side. Unfortunately, there was a sign there saying that the area was closed after dark, so I only stayed a brief moment, but we were able to see the the comet through my binoculars as a fuzzy snowball looking object. We stopped at the headquarters driveway on the way back and I gave it a shot with the camera, but wasn’t able to get anything to come out. But, the sky was gorgeous out here in the dark countryside, with tons of starts visible, though still nothing compared to what I was used to in Minnesota on a cold winter night. We headed back home from there, stopping at Handel’s Ice Cream, which is one of Ruth’s favorites, and then called it a night.

A vibrantly colored adult male Surf Scoter seen at South Thimble Island on Friday evening!

On Thursday, while on my way home from work I drove around the lakes in Kings Grant just to see if anything was out. While most of the ducks were out further in the water, coming around a turn on Kings Grant Road I found a group of Red-winged Blackbirds, American Robins, and a lone Common Grackle (my 100th species in Virginia Beach on the year)! On Friday, while scanning through the local eBird reports, I found that a Western Tanager had been sighted by Ernie Miller up at Pleasure House Point sometime between 9 AM and 3 PM yesterday. It was nice to see that Ernie not only noted the precise location in his description, but also provided a pair of photographs showing the bird.  So after work, at 3 PM I swung by Pleasure House Point to try and re-locate the Western Tanager. While I only spent a half hour at the park and was not able to find it, a couple other birders there (Tracy Tate & Clark Olsen) said they did indeed see the bird, and it's showed up in eBird reports, so it is still hanging around. Not much else was seen at PHP to speak of, a few Greater Yellowlegs, lots of Gadwalls and American Wigeons out on the creek, but again I didn't stay long. With the dreary weather, I wanted to get up to the first island of the Chesapeake Bay Bridge-Tunnel before any rain started falling, and before it got too dark to see anything with the sun already being hidden behind the clouds. So, I headed up there and arrived at 4 PM. Walking the island counter-clockwise from the southeast corner, and then back yielded a fantastic day for ducks.

with it's yellow legs and bill, and very dark back, this is a Lesser Black-backed Gull, less common than the more abundant species here in winter.

I saw my first White-winged Scoters (#101) on the year, as one was swimming with a pair of Lesser Scaup at the southeast corner of the island (No Redheads were present this time out). Along the east side of the island, a great number of Ring-billed Gulls were present, with lower numbers of Herring, Great Black-backed, and a couple of Lesser Black-backed Gulls as well. At the point, the only duck I spotted was a Red-breasted Merganser, then located two Surf Scoters very tight to the rocks near the pier. On the return trip, about 20 Long-tailed Ducks could be seen out in the swift moving tidal currents north of the island, and a pair of 1st winter Common Eiders were also out there! As if that wasn't a good enough surprise, there was also a lone Harbor Seal swimming around in the vicinity, which I got to see just the head pop up twice far out (I did get one shot of the Seal and many of the Eiders. A group of Buffleheads, Black Scoters, and White-winged Scoters rounded out the sightings as I reached my car again and then drove the same route to get back on the southbound travel lane to the mainland of Virginia Beach. Turned out to be a great couple hours of evening birding to end the week, though I missed not having the beautiful sunset like last week. We're expecting a wet day tomorrow, but hoping the whole day isn't a wash out.

My favorite winter ducks in our area on a flyby, Long-tailed Ducks!

On Saturday, as a nor'easter scraped its way past us and moved further up the East Coast, we were hit with strong northwesterly winds that had the bay very churned up. I drove out to the first island on the Chesapeake Bay Bridge-Tunnel for a half hour of birdwatching, parking at the southeast corner like I usually do. Many gulls (Ring-billed, Herring, and Great Black-backed), Double-crested Cormorants, and Rock Pigeons are taking refuge from the winds on this corner of the island.I didn't notice any Lesser Black-backeds today, and there were no Sanderlings present. Working counter-clockwise up around to the northern point, the wind was howling, and the temperatures are probably not much above freezing, with much lower wind chills today. Large swells were moving through the channel, and a large group of Long-tailed Ducks was out riding on them, bobbing up and down as they passed. In addition to the Long-taileds, a good size group of Black & White-winged Scoters was in a bit closer to the point, with one first winter male Common Eider mixed in. I could not locate the second one that was out there yesterday evening, but it could have been resting on one of the rocks facing northward. The waves were crashing along the point though, so this might be unlikely. As with yesterday, there was one Harbor Seal with its head poking out of the water for a few minutes, but then it disappeared. A few Ruddy Turnstones, and a pair of Lesser Scaup rounded out the sightings on the island before I headed back to the mainland. Along the stretch to the mainland, tons of Northern Gannets and comorants were sitting out on the water. I stopped at Dockside restaurant just off Shore Drive, east of the Lesner Bridge for lunch, and watched as large number of Red-breasted Mergansers swam around in the Lynnhaven River. Also some Hooded Mergansers, Buffleheads, and plenty of gulls & cormorants were nearby. I'd hoped maybe a Bonaparte's Gull might come in closer to shore with the high winds, as I've yet to pick one out this year, but no luck there. Still, a very good lunch and nice to watch the birds and eat simultaneously from out of the elements.

Northern Gannet flies past the Rudee Flipper on our whale watching tour Sunday!

On Sunday, after seeing some of the great sightings people were posting from the Williamsburg Birding Club cruise on the Chesapeake Bay out of Lynnhaven Inlet (Harlequin Ducks especially!), I went out on a cruise from Rudee Inlet just to see what might be out there in the nearshore waters of the Atlantic Ocean. The main purpose of the cruises aboard the Rudee Flipper, are to see Humpback Whales as they pass through our stretch of ocean. However, the cruises are also a great place to be able to see some birds out on the water. The Virginia Aquarium here in Virginia Beach is supposed to start hosting tours, but a phone call this morning explained that they currently don't have a boat, so the Flipper is the only way to get out at present. (Tickets are $28). Leaving Rudee Inlet, we saw some Buffleheads and a Common Loon, but no Common Eiders were present this time. I'm not sure if others have noted them here recently, but there was a pair hanging out earlier this month in the inlet, perhaps they’ve moved out of the area by now. When we got out on the ocean, I got my first good looks on the year of some Red-throated Loons (#102), which we saw plenty of, as well as some Common Loons. Gulls were all over the place (Ring-billed, Herring, Great Black-backed), and when we reached a debris line of sorts, there was a large number of Bonaparte's Gulls (#103) sitting on the water. I'm curious if anyone knows what causes these lines to exist? The waves actually broke along them, and they paralleled the shore for miles in both directions. I wondered if it was a change in depth, temperature, or just a line that had something to do with the tides. If someone out there reading this has some knowledge on the topic, please send me a message with your explanations! Either way though, the birds loved it.

A mother & calf Humpback Whale breaking the surface just 50 feet off the bow of the Rudee Flipper, an incredible experience!

I looked adamantly for Storm-Petrels, hoping to see some (which would be my first), but I couldn't locate any. There was a number of Northern Gannets out there as well, some providing great shots. We ended up seeing at least 5 different Humpback Whales on the cruise, and the highlight was a mother/calf pair that surfaced just 50 feet or less in front of the boat. Seeing the dark masses rise up, before even breaking the surface is something I will always remember! So if you're interested in wildlife around southeast Virginia, this cruise is definitely something to consider, I'm very glad to have taken it today! Even with temperatures around 40 degrees, it wasn’t too bad because the sun was shining and there wasn’t any wind to speak of while the boat was at rest. After I got home I checked out all the reports on Listserver and on eBird and it appears that the folks out on the cruise of the bay found a Glaucous Gull in addition to the 4 Harlequin Ducks. Also, a pair of Razorbills was sighted, and I heard a report also of a California Gull being seen, which would be a real rarity in this part of the country. I’m hoping the Harlequins stick around for a little while so I can get a chance to photograph them, they’re incredibly beautiful ducks, and a species that I haven’t ever seen here in Virginia Beach. Also, the Western Tanager at Pleasure House Point was again re-sighted, so another trip might be warranted. However, we have a very strong nor’easter about to form off the coast just east of us tomorrow, and it could be a messy week because of it, so we’ll have to see if they stick around. This strong storm does also bring the possibility of new birds being pushed inland, and southward since it will surely dump snow on the northern part of the East Coast!

A Great Black-backed Gull and the beautiful waters of the Atlantic Ocean seen Sunday!